Himalayan Spruce Data Sheet

• Common name: Himalayan spruce

• Latin name: Picea Smithiana

• Genus: Picea

• Height: 200 Ft - 60 M

• Type: Evergreen

• Hardiness: Zone 6 - 7

• Conservation status: Endangered

Picea Smithiana, commonly known as the Himalayan spruce, is a conifer native to Cashmere, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Southern Tibet. Its range extends across West Sichuan, Kangding, Jiuzhaigou (Zheduo Shan), Qinghai, and Ban Ma Xian.

This tree is generally found at high altitudes, mostly from 3000 m (10,000 ft) to 4000 m (13,000 ft).

Himalayan spruce is expected to grow between 160 - 200 Ft tall in the UK, with a trunk diameter up to 2m (68 in). The bark is pale brown, broken up into irregular platelets. The needles are arranged radially round the shoots, 5 cm (around 2 inches) long, and green or blue in colour once mature. The cones are cylindrical , up to 7 inches long and 2–4 cm (1–2 in) broad at the base when closed, green at first, ripening to dark brown.

The Himalayan spruce is closely related to the Norway spruce, and shares many of its characteristics.

It can live up to 400 years.

It is threatened by habitat loss due to logging, fires, and grazing. It has no current uses due to its endangered status. Historically, it has been used for timber.

Growth Habit

Shoot growth usually starts in February and continues until September. Yearly height increases of 10–30 cm are common in season 2 under the right conditions.

These were sown this year and are now prepping for their winter slumber. Plants are small, 2 inches tall.

Saplings are in pots. I recommend that they are separated into individual pots upon receipt.

Fully hardy off to minus 18°C or colder come autumn

Care Instructions

Keep free from competing weeds and never allow to completely dry out, water logging should also be avoided. Trees will perform best raised outdoors in full sunny position. The growth rate is medium and will soon need re-potting to beyond a 10" pot. Once the trees reach around 1 ft high they can be set in their final planting position.

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